See çapak on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "չափախ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: չափախ (čʻapʻax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: չափախ (čʻapʻax)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چاپاق",
"tr": "çapak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چاپاق (çapak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*čalp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čalp-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "چاپاق",
"t": "fump, (eye) gum"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur چاپاق (chapaq, “fump, (eye) gum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"t": "dirt",
"tr": "çalpak"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (çalpak, “dirt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"t": "mud",
"tr": "çalpaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (çalpaŋ, “mud”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish چاپاق (çapak), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *čalp-. Cognate with Uyghur چاپاق (chapaq, “fump, (eye) gum”), Karakhanid [script needed] (çalpak, “dirt”). Also related to Karakhanid [script needed] (çalpaŋ, “mud”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "çapağı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "çapağı",
"5": "uncountable",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "-",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "çapak (definite accusative çapağı, uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "çapağı",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "çapak (definite accusative çapağı, uncountable)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rheum, fump, gum (eye)"
],
"id": "en-çapak-tr-noun-adtR98LV",
"links": [
[
"rheum",
"rheum"
],
[
"fump",
"fump"
],
[
"gum",
"gum"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "çapak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چاپاق",
"tr": "çapak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چاپاق (çapak)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*čapak",
"4": "",
"5": "Abramis brama"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čapak (“Abramis brama”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "çapak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen çapak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ҫупах"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ҫупах (śup̬ah)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish چاپاق (çapak), disambiguated from the previous sense as چاپاق بالغی (çapak balığı), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *čapak (“Abramis brama”).\nCognate with Turkmen çapak, Chuvash ҫупах (śup̬ah), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "çapak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 47 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 49 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 49 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 54 43",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Cyprinids",
"orig": "tr:Cyprinids",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abramis brama"
],
"id": "en-çapak-tr-noun-EUcAv1jy",
"links": [
[
"Abramis brama",
"Abramis brama#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "çapak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çapmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish çapmak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*čap-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čap-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "çapmaq"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (çapmaq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*čalp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čalp-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"t": "dirt",
"tr": "çalpak"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (çalpak, “dirt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "There are two theories;\n# From Turkish çapmak, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *čap-. Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (çapmaq).\n# From Proto-Turkic *čalp-, cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (çalpak, “dirt”) as per above.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "çapak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 47 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 49 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 49 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thin, small piece of metal that bounces off as it is hammered, forged."
],
"id": "en-çapak-tr-noun-4t2BUdQ5",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"bounces off",
"bounce off"
],
[
"hammered",
"hammered"
],
[
"forged",
"forged"
]
]
}
],
"word": "çapak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"tr:Cyprinids"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "չափախ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: չափախ (čʻapʻax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: չափախ (čʻapʻax)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چاپاق",
"tr": "çapak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چاپاق (çapak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*čalp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čalp-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "چاپاق",
"t": "fump, (eye) gum"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur چاپاق (chapaq, “fump, (eye) gum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"t": "dirt",
"tr": "çalpak"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (çalpak, “dirt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"t": "mud",
"tr": "çalpaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (çalpaŋ, “mud”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish چاپاق (çapak), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *čalp-. Cognate with Uyghur چاپاق (chapaq, “fump, (eye) gum”), Karakhanid [script needed] (çalpak, “dirt”). Also related to Karakhanid [script needed] (çalpaŋ, “mud”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "çapağı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "çapağı",
"5": "uncountable",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "-",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "çapak (definite accusative çapağı, uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "çapağı",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "çapak (definite accusative çapağı, uncountable)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rheum, fump, gum (eye)"
],
"links": [
[
"rheum",
"rheum"
],
[
"fump",
"fump"
],
[
"gum",
"gum"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "çapak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"tr:Cyprinids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چاپاق",
"tr": "çapak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چاپاق (çapak)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*čapak",
"4": "",
"5": "Abramis brama"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čapak (“Abramis brama”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "çapak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen çapak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ҫупах"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ҫупах (śup̬ah)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish چاپاق (çapak), disambiguated from the previous sense as چاپاق بالغی (çapak balığı), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *čapak (“Abramis brama”).\nCognate with Turkmen çapak, Chuvash ҫупах (śup̬ah), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "çapak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Abramis brama"
],
"links": [
[
"Abramis brama",
"Abramis brama#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "çapak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"tr:Cyprinids"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çapmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish çapmak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*čap-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čap-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "çapmaq"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (çapmaq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*čalp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čalp-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"t": "dirt",
"tr": "çalpak"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (çalpak, “dirt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "There are two theories;\n# From Turkish çapmak, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *čap-. Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (çapmaq).\n# From Proto-Turkic *čalp-, cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (çalpak, “dirt”) as per above.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "çapak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A thin, small piece of metal that bounces off as it is hammered, forged."
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"bounces off",
"bounce off"
],
[
"hammered",
"hammered"
],
[
"forged",
"forged"
]
]
}
],
"word": "çapak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for çapak meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.